Cleavage of syndecan-1 by membrane type matrix metalloproteinase-1 stimulates cell migration

K Endo, T Takino, H Miyamori, H Kinsen… - Journal of Biological …, 2003 - ASBMB
The transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan syndecan-1 was identified from a human
placenta cDNA library by the expression cloning method as a gene product that interacts
with membrane type matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MT1-MMP). Co-expression of MT1-MMP
with syndecan-1 in HEK293T cells promoted syndecan-1 shedding, and concentration of
cell-associated syndecan-1 was reduced. Treatment of cells with MMP inhibitor BB-94 or
tissue inhibitor of MMP (TIMP)-2 but not TIMP-1 interfered with the syndecan-1 shedding …